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Key Issues
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- Five municipal water supply wells shut
down due to perchlorate contamination
- Water companies sue former missile and
munitions manufacturer
- Todd Engineers retained to assess
perchlorate sources
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Five municipal water supply wells located in the
Santa Clarita Valley have been found to be
contaminated with perchlorate, a toxic chemical
associated with the manufacture of fireworks,
explosives, and munitions.
Perchlorate had historically been used in large
quantities at a nearby former manufacturing
facility known as the Whittaker Corporation Bermite Facility.
Environmental investigations at the Whittaker site
found perchlorate in onsite dumps, incineration
areas, wastewater, soil, sediment, surface water, and groundwater.
Several water purveyors operating in the area
filed suit against the Whittaker Corporation and
the current property owners for damages related
to perchlorate contamination in the water supply wells
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Services Provided
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- Assessed perchlorate sources, transport, and fate
- Prepared expert report
- Provided deposition testimony
- Developed strategies for containment
- Presented study results to government
and regulatory community
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Todd Engineers was retained by the water agencies
to provide expert opinions regarding the causes,
mechanisms, and future impacts of the perchlorate
contamination.
Todd Engineers reviewed operational and
environmental data available for the Whittaker site,
environmental data regarding other potential
responsible parties, as well as regional
hydrogeologic information.
Todd Engineers concluded that perchlorate
contamination found in the offsite water supply
wells was caused by the migration of perchlorate
from the Whittaker site.
The data indicate that multiple mechanisms and
pathways are acting to transport perchlorate from
the Whittaker site to downgradient supply wells.
In brief, surface water transports the perchlorate
downstream of the site where it can percolate to
groundwater.
Perchlorate is also transported downward through
the soil column where it can enter the groundwater
system directly below the site.
Dissolved perchlorate then migrates downgradient
through permeable subsurface strata.
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Surface Water Pathway
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Groundwater Pathway
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Perchlorate
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- Recently detected in a number of
water supply wells across California
- Toxic at low concentrations
- Highly soluble and mobile - capable of
forming significant groundwater plumes
- Stable in groundwater systems - can
persist for decades
- Difficult to remediate with current
technology
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